Please explain how to calculate the conversion ratio, price, value and premium
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1. Conversion Value:
The conversion value of a convertible bond is the value at which the bond can be converted into common stock. It is calculated as follows:
Conversion Value = (Number of shares that can be obtained upon conversion) × (Stock Price at Issue)
In this case, the bond has a $1,000 par value and a convertible price of $1,050, so the number of shares that can be obtained upon conversion is 1,0001,0501,0501,000. The stock price at issue is $80.
Conversion Value = 1,0001,0501,0501,000 × $80 = $76.19 (approximately)
So, the calculated conversion value is not $937.50, but rather approximately $76.19.
2. Market Conversion Premium per Share:
The market conversion premium per share is the amount by which the bond’s conversion price exceeds the current market price of the common stock. It is calculated as follows:
Market Conversion Premium per Share = (Convertible Price 2 April 2017 – Stock Price at Issue)
Market Conversion Premium per Share = $1,050.00 – $80.00 = $970.00
So, the calculated market conversion premium per share is indeed $970.00.
Based on the calculations, Hamilton’s conversion value calculation is incorrect, so the answer is:
B. No. The conversion value is incorrect.